教材内容
Use the trapezium rule with a) 4 strips b) 8 strips to estimate the area under the curve with equation \(y = \sqrt{2x + 3}\) between the lines \(x = 0\) and \(x = 2\).
| x | 0 | 0.5 | 1 | 1.5 | 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| y = √(2x + 3) | 1.732 | 2 | 2.236 | 2.449 | 2.646 |
Area = ½ × 0.5 × (1.732 + 2(2 + 2.236 + 2.449) + 2.646)
= ½ × 0.5 × 17.748 = 4.437 或 4.44
| x | 0 | 0.25 | 0.5 | 0.75 | 1 | 1.25 | 1.5 | 1.75 | 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| y = √(2x + 3) | 1.732 | 1.871 | 2 | 2.121 | 2.236 | 2.345 | 2.449 | 2.550 | 2.646 |
Area = ½ × 0.25 × (1.732 + 2(1.871 + 2 + 2.121 + 2.236 + 2.345 + 2.449 + 2.550) + 2.646)
= ½ × 0.25 × 35.522 = 4.44025 或 4.44